Trafficking from Africa to Europe :: essays research papers

Moroccos slum burgeon forth with desperate African refugees risking their lives to go to Europe. The charitable smugglers are their rescuers - because all reasoned roads to the European Union end blind. In this essay I will look in the situation on the Straight of Gibraltar and shape how the smugglers pass water.This summer I went from Tangier, a harbor city in the northeastern of Morocco, to Ceuta, impairing the border from Morocco into Spain. The control was extremely tight and it took a really long time to get allowance to enter Ceuta because we went through pass check 3 times. Around us, there were a high fence, which was unsufferable to jump over, and there was police everywhere, also in the sea where they were invariably on patrol. It was really strange to go from a poor, messy place, cross the border and suddenly be in the European Union. And fifty-fifty more strange to look back and imagine all those refugees and poor the great unwashed behind us, for whom to enter Europe is their biggest dream, though they arent getting permission to cross the border because they have a passport from the wrong country.In the slum district of Tangier most of the refugees begin their risky expedition to Europe, crossing the dangerous Straight of Gibraltar. This place is also where the Moroccan mafia works and a lot of money is being earned. A human smuggler can in one night earn $ 10,000, which is more than a yearly wage for a Moroccan fisherman. But the work can be very dangerous. Many of boats have gone knock off because of the strong currents in the straight and because the boats are always extremely overloaded.If you investigate a human smuggler, this is not what they are most afraid of. As a result of the European Unions police cooperation, the Spanish coast patrol has increased the hunt for illegal Moroccan sailors and the penalty for human smuggling has been increased. If you get caught in smuggling people, you will in a flash get 2 to 3 yea rs of prison in Spain and even more in Morocco.Before, it was only Moroccan refugees who crossed the straight, but straight off people come from very distant places such as Nigeria, sierra Leone, Mali and other West African states. The price they have to pay is $ gravitational constant for the 14-kilometer-long journey, but the smugglers only get one-third of that amount. The rest is for the Moroccan mafia which job it is to make the contact to the Africans and organizes the trips.